1. Setting nice fonts
A variety of fonts are available in LaTeX, especially if the system is based on TeX Live. Among the simplest ways is, for instance, to include:
\usepackage{txfonts}
to use Times, or
\usepackage{pxfonts}
to use Palatino.
However, these packages are not modern anymore; more elegant alternatives are available (see here for an almost complete list of fonts available on TeX Live or any other systems).
Below are my favorite examples.
- More elegant Palatino:
\usepackage[sc]{mathpazo} \linespread{1.05} % Palladio needs more leading (space between lines) \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
- Kpfonts (Palatino-like)
\usepackage{kpfonts}
- Libertine (used e.g. in Wikipedia on each sectioning):
\usepackage{libertine} \usepackage{libertinust1math} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
- STIX (Scientific and Technical Information Exchange; Times-based but much more elegant than txfonts package):
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} \usepackage{stix}
- Utopia (Adobe):
\usepackage{fourier} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
or:
\usepackage[adobe-utopia]{mathdesign} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
- Crimson (with math support):
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} \usepackage{cochineal} \usepackage[cochineal,varg]{newtxmath}
- Garamond (but it’s a bit thin and less reader-friendly):
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} \usepackage{garamondx} \usepackage[garamondx,cmbraces]{newtxmath}
or:
\usepackage[urw-garamond]{mathdesign} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
- Baskervald (Baskerville-based, thicker font)
\usepackage[lf]{Baskervaldx} % lining figures \usepackage[bigdelims,vvarbb]{newtxmath} % math italic letters from Nimbus Roman \usepackage[cal=boondoxo]{mathalfa} % mathcal from STIX, unslanted a bit \renewcommand*\oldstylenums[1]{\textosf{#1}}
- The mathdesign package allows options for (1) Garamond, (2) Utopia, and (3) Charter; for instance:
\usepackage[charter]{mathdesign}
2. Changing section fonts and the colors
I prefer to use titlesec.sty to change the subsection font e.g. from serif to sans-serif. For instance,
\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor} %to change color \usepackage{titlesec} \titleformat*{\subsubsection} {\sffamily \itshape \bfseries\color{Fuchsia}}
can make the subsubsection font look like:
with
\subsubsection{Research question}